Kampala, Uganda | NOW THEN DIGITAL — The United States Department of State has declared a visa restriction policy targeting Ugandans, specifically government officials implicated in human rights violations and repression against marginalized groups. This move, announced by US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken in a press statement on Monday, expands on similar restrictions implemented in 2021, which focused on individuals undermining democratic processes in Uganda.
Blinken stated that the visa restriction policy now encompasses current or former Ugandan officials believed to be responsible for undermining democracy or engaging in policies and actions repressing marginalized or vulnerable populations. He urged the Ugandan government to address its record and hold those accountable for flawed electoral processes, violence, and intimidation.
Highlighting concerns, Blinken mentioned the shrinking democratic space for environmental activists, human rights defenders, journalists, LGBTQI+ persons, and civil society organizers in Uganda. The press statement noted that immediate family members of those affected by the travel restrictions might also be subject to visa exclusions.
Expressing support for the Ugandan people, Blinken emphasized the United States’ commitment to working together to advance democracy, human rights, public health, and mutual prosperity. He urged the Ugandan government to make concerted efforts to uphold democracy and protect human rights, emphasizing the need to sustain the partnership between the two countries.
This action is not the first instance of the US imposing travel bans on Ugandan officials involved in undermining democratic processes. Similar restrictions were imposed in April 2021 after the 2021 general elections, targeting individuals linked to human rights abuses during the election period.
The 2021 general election in Uganda faced numerous flaws, with heightened tensions in November 2020 when security forces reportedly shot at least 54 people during protests following the arrest of opposition candidate Robert Kyagulanyi, also known as Bobi Wine.
Additionally, the US has issued travel and business advisories against Uganda, particularly in response to the stricter Anti-Homosexuality Act passed in May 2023. This legislation criminalizes homosexuality in the country, leading Western allies, including the US, to criticize it as ‘draconian’ and a threat to minority rights. Despite international criticism, President Museveni and other government officials have stood firm on their position regarding the Anti-Homosexuality law, dismissing previous travel bans.